Senan House

Senan House

Senan House is the first office building in Ireland certified to the Passivhaus standard, and the first building to go up in Enniscorthy Technological Park.

Location
Enniscorthy, Co. Wexford
Role
Year
2024
FirstCertified Passivhaus office in Ireland
4,710 m²Gross floor area
0.15ACH airtightness, tested on site
434kg CO₂e/m² embodied carbon
Architectour role
Overview

Senan House is the first office building in Ireland certified to the Passivhaus standard, and the first building to go up in Enniscorthy Technological Park.

Wexford County Council wanted a building that would mark the entrance to the new park and hold a prominent site above the town. Mosart was appointed for the shell and core, working with contractor Michael Bennett & Sons on a design-and-build basis. It was named Ireland’s Most Sustainable Project in 2024, and carries one of the lowest embodied-carbon figures of any office in the country.

How it was done
01

A gateway building on a difficult slope

The site falls away west towards the River Slaney, with Enniscorthy and the N11 beyond. Early excavation hit deep marl and began to slide, which also raised a plain question: how do you get into a building on ground this steep? The answer was to notch the building into the hill and enter from the high side across a bridge, so the constraint became the approach. Four storeys on a north–south axis, with the top floor set back as a gallery for the penthouse offices that face the valley.

02

An office is a hard building to keep airtight

Offices run warm on their own. People, computers and lighting all give off heat, so the fabric usually gets a pass and the comfort problem is handed to the cooling system. Passivhaus does not allow that. The external wall panels were hung off the steel frame on 100mm brackets to keep insulation and the air barrier continuous, the entrance bridge was detached from the building so it carries no heat out, and fibreglass replaced steel where reinforcement would have bridged the envelope. When a supplier could not prove the airtightness of their roofing panels, we built a mock-up on site and pressure-tested it rather than take the claim on trust.

03

Modelled, built, then measured

The airtightness test came back at 0.15 air changes an hour, four times tighter than the standard asks for. Glazing was tuned orientation by orientation to keep the offices from overheating, and the timber-panel construction held embodied carbon to 434 kg CO₂e/m², comfortably under the RIAI's 750 benchmark for offices. It is the first office building in Ireland certified to the Passivhaus standard, and it has been occupied and working since handover.

Same building, two energy models

We modelled Senan House twice: once to the building regulations, once to Passivhaus. Same site, same architect, same building. The only thing that changed was the standard.

MetricBuilding RegsPassive HouseDifference
Heating demand (kWh/m²·yr) 59 11.87 ~80% less
Heating load (W/m²) 22.19 8.19 63% less
Airtightness (n50, ACH) 1.77 0.15 ~12× tighter
Overheating (>25°C, % of hours) 18.96 3.65 ~80% less
Primary energy (kWh/m²·yr) 183 126 31% less

Modelled in PHPP. Airtightness measured on site at 0.15 air changes per hour at 50 Pa, against a 0.6 limit for certification.

“So far the generation appears to be excellent and the building seems to be performing very well. We're monitoring humidity and CO₂ and everything is staying within normal levels. Things are really comfortable.”
Ronan Power, CEO of Pinergy Solar Electric and a tenant at Senan House, in Passive House+ (Issue 45)
Performance

Built to a standard you can measure.

≤15kWh/m²aspace-heating demand, the certified limit
0.6ACHairtightness at 50Pa, tested on site
Architectour role on this project

Certification is independent: the model is verified and the airtightness is measured before handover. What that is worth to a scheme

Senan House

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